What does somme in French mean?

What is the meaning of the word somme in French? The article explains the full meaning, pronunciation along with bilingual examples and instructions on how to use somme in French.

The word somme in French means total, sum of money, amount, nap, catnap, Somme, burden, insist does , insist that does, add up, order a pre-emptive strike on, top, crown, Bay of Somme, Bay of the Somme, beast of burden, workhorse, tidy sum of, in short, make a judgment on , pass judgment on, nap, large sum of money, tidy sum, have a nap, have a kip, astronomical amount, astronomical sum, colossal amount, colossal sum, flat sum, fixed sum, large sum, large amount, modest sum, on the whole, all in all, vector sum. To learn more, please see the details below.

Listen to pronunciation

Meaning of the word somme

total

nom féminin (addition)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)
La caissière fait la somme des achats de la cliente. La somme de deux et trois fait cinq.
The sum of two plus three is five.

sum of money

nom féminin (quantité d'argent)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)
Martin a hérité d'une jolie somme de sa mère.
Martin inherited a nice sum of money from his mother.

amount

nom féminin (grosse quantité)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)
Cet élève a fourni une somme d'efforts considérable au dernier trimestre.
This student made a considerable amount of effort in the last trimester.

nap, catnap

nom masculin (sieste)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)
Mon grand-père fait toujours un somme après le déjeuner.
My grandfather always takes a nap after lunch.

Somme

nom propre féminin (département français)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)
Abbeville se trouve dans la Somme.
Abbeville is located in the Somme.

burden

nom féminin (charge, travail)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)
Ce manutentionnaire est une véritable bête de somme.
This warehouse worker is a real beast of burden.

insist does , insist that does

verbe transitif (ordonner [qch] à [qqn])

(verbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end.")
Je vous somme de vous taire !
I order you to be quiet!

add up

verbe transitif (effectuer une somme)

(phrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game.")
J'ai sommé les dépenses, elles sont trop nombreuses.
I have added up the expenses; there are too many of them.

order a pre-emptive strike on

verbe transitif (effectuer un tir préventif)

(verbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end.")
Notre navire somma l'embarcation avant de la viser.
Our ship ordered a pre-emptive strike on the boat before taking aim at it.

top, crown

verbe transitif (orner, décorer un sommet)

(transitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat.")
Les enfants sommèrent le sapin avec une étoile.
The children topped the tree with a star.

Bay of Somme, Bay of the Somme

nom propre féminin (baie française) (France)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)
La baie de Somme, là où la Somme se jette dans la Manche, est un haut lieu ornithologique.

beast of burden

nom féminin (animal pour travail de force)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)

workhorse

nom féminin (figuré (gros travailleur) (figurative)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)

tidy sum of

nom féminin (familier (montant élevé)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)
Le règlement de cette affaire lui a coûté la coquette somme de mille euros.

in short

locution adverbiale (en résumant)

(expression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own.")
En somme, tu me dis que je n'aurais pas dû arriver si tôt.
In short, you are telling me I should not have arrived so early.

make a judgment on , pass judgment on

locution verbale (tirer le bilan de [qch])

(verbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end.")
Nous attendons la fin de la journée pour faire la somme de cette exposition.

nap

locution verbale (dormir)

(intransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived.")

large sum of money

nom féminin (quantité importante d'argent)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)
Il vaut mieux ne pas se promener avec une grosse somme d'argent sur soi.

tidy sum

nom féminin (quantité d'argent importante)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)
Pierre a reçu l'héritage de sa tante, il s'agit d'une jolie somme.

have a nap, have a kip

locution verbale (faire une sieste)

(verbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end.")

astronomical amount, astronomical sum

nom féminin (figuré, familier (argent : montant très élevé)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)

colossal amount, colossal sum

nom féminin (figuré, familier (argent : montant très élevé)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)

flat sum, fixed sum

nom féminin (montant fixe)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)

large sum

nom féminin (montant élevé)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)
Cet achat représente une somme importante.

large amount

nom féminin (grande quantité)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)
J'ai une somme importante de travail cette semaine.

modest sum

nom féminin (faible montant)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)
J'ai eu ces livres pour une somme modique.

on the whole, all in all

locution adverbiale (en fait)

(expression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own.")
Ce petit hôtel est somme toute suffisant.

vector sum

nom féminin (addition de vecteur) (mathematics)

(noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.)

Let's learn French

So now that you know more about the meaning of somme in French, you can learn how to use them through selected examples and how to read them. And remember to learn the related words that we suggest. Our website is constantly updating with new words and new examples so you can look up the meanings of other words you don't know in French.

Related words of somme

Do you know about French

French (le français) is a Romance language. Like Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish, it comes from popular Latin, once used in the Roman Empire. A French-speaking person or country can be called a "Francophone". French is the official language in 29 countries. French is the fourth most spoken native language in the European Union. French ranks third in the EU, after English and German, and is the second most widely taught language after English. The majority of the world's French-speaking population lives in Africa, with about 141 million Africans from 34 countries and territories who can speak French as a first or second language. French is the second most widely spoken language in Canada, after English, and both are official languages at the federal level. It is the first language of 9.5 million people or 29% and the second language of 2.07 million people or 6% of the entire population of Canada. In contrast to other continents, French has no popularity in Asia. Currently, no country in Asia recognizes French as an official language.