What does infinitivo in Spanish mean?
What is the meaning of the word infinitivo in Spanish? The article explains the full meaning, pronunciation along with bilingual examples and instructions on how to use infinitivo in Spanish.
The word infinitivo in Spanish means infinitive, on, as, as, go [+ infinitive], go and [+ infinitive], with, through, have to, must, difficult to, aimed, directed, start, be light years away from, doing, go [+ gerund], go [+ gerund], be going to [+ infinitive], manage to, be better, as soon as, be no need to so, intend, I would like to hereby, be. To learn more, please see the details below.
Meaning of the word infinitivo
infinitivenombre masculino (gramática (forma verbal) (noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.) El infinitivo de yo amo es amar. The infinitive of I love is to love. |
on, aslocución conjuntiva (expresa simultaneidad) (at the precise moment) (preposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours.") Al cerrar la puerta, Javier estalló en llanto, abrumado por la impotencia. Los niños se alegraron al ver la nueva mascota de la familia. The children rejoiced on seeing the new family pet. As the door closed, Javier burst into tears, overcome with helplessness. |
aslocución conjuntiva (expresa simultaneidad) (conjunction: Connects words, clauses, and sentences--for example, "and," "but," "because," "in order that.") Emilia se preocupó al pasar semanas sin saber de su amigo.
Al cerrarse la puerta, hubo un silencio sepulcral en el salón. Emilia got worried as weeks went by without hearing from her friend. |
go [+ infinitive], go and [+ infinitive]expresión (orden) (verbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end.") ¡Anda a ver qué les pasa a los niños que los oigo gritar! Go (or: go and) see what's happening to those kids, I can hear them yelling. |
with, throughpreposición (indica modo) (preposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours.") Con dialogar, los enemigos hicieron las paces. Through dialogue, the enemies managed to make peace. |
have toverbo transitivo (estar obligado a) (informal) (auxiliary verb: Helping verb--for example, "She is running." "It has been lost.") La mayoría de las personas deben trabajar para vivir. Debes respetar a tus padres. Most people have to work to live. |
must(indica duda) Laura no ha llegado; debe de estar en la oficina todavía. Laura hasn't arrived; she must still be in the office. |
difficult tolocución adjetiva (que se hace con dificultad) La violencia es un mal difícil de erradicar. Violence is difficult to eradicate. |
aimed, directedlocución adjetiva (con la meta de) (adjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house.") Los senadores propusieron un movimiento dirigido a eliminar la discriminación. The senators proposed a movement aimed at eliminating discrimination. |
start(empezar a hacer algo) (intransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived.") Mis padres echaron a reír cuando les dije que quería casarme con Sergio. My parents started laughing when I told them I wanted to marry Sergio. |
be light years away from(coloquial, figurado (estar lejos de hacerse) (figurative) (verbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end.") Ese problema está a años luz de resolverse. This problem is light years away from being sorted out. |
doinglocución nominal masculina (la acción de) (verb, present participle: -ing verb used descriptively or to form progressive verb--for example, "a singing bird," "It is singing.") El hecho de aceptar responsabilidades demuestra madurez. Taking on responsibilities shows maturity. |
go [+ gerund](futuro próximo) (verbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end.") Esta tarde vamos a nadar en la piscina. Voy a comprarme unos zapatos de cuero. I'm going to buy some leather shoes. |
go [+ gerund](ponerse a conjeturar) (verbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end.") No vayas a creer que no me gustó la carne; es que estoy muy llena. Don't go thinking that I didn't like the meat. I'm just very full. |
be going to [+ infinitive](intencionalidad) (verbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end.") Iba a salir, pero comenzó a llover y tuve que devolverme. I was going to go out, but it started raining and I had to head back. |
manage to(lograr hacer algo) Tras muchos esfuerzos, Miguel llegó a graduarse como ingeniero. After much effort, Miguel managed to graduate as an engineer. |
be betterlocución verbal (resultar preferible) Para hacer este trabajo, es mejor seguir ciertas precauciones de seguridad. To do this job, it's better to follow certain safety precautions. |
as soon aslocución adverbial (inmediatamente después de) (adverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down.") Siempre me cepillo los dientes nada más comer. I always brush my teeth as soon as I finish eating. |
be no need to solocución verbal (no ser necesario) (verbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end.") No hacía falta gritar porque el micrófono estaba encendido. There was no need to shout because the microphone was on. |
intendverbo transitivo (tener intención) (transitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat.") No pienso salir con él aunque me lo pida de rodillas. ¿Piensas ir a la fiesta el viernes? ⓘEsta oración no es una traducción de la original. Maria did not mean (or: aim) to hurt Juan's feelings when she left. |
I would like to herebyexpresión (formal (la finalidad de la presente es) (verbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end.") Sirva la presente para expresarle mi más sincero agradecimiento por la oportunidad brindada. |
be(equivaler aproximadamente a algo) (intransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived.") Las palabras del senador vienen a ser un insulto para los empresarios. The senator's words are an insult to business people. |
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Spanish (español), also known as Castilla, is a language of the Iberian-Romance group of the Romance languages, and the 4th most common language in the world according to Some sources, while others list it as a 2nd or 3rd most common language. It is the mother tongue of about 352 million people, and is spoken by 417 million people when adding its speakers as a language. sub (estimated in 1999). Spanish and Portuguese have very similar grammar and vocabulary; The number of similar vocabulary of these two languages is up to 89%. Spanish is the primary language of 20 countries around the world. It is estimated that the total number of speakers of Spanish is between 470 and 500 million, making it the second most widely spoken language in the world by number of native speakers.